Earthship is a type of passive solar house made up of natural
and recycled materials. It is an organization, where people work as volunteer
to build 100% sustainable homes that are both cheap and awesome to live in.
Mike Reynolds who is the founder of Earthship Biotecture, a company that
specializes in designing and building Earthships, started it in 1970. Mike
wanted to create a home that would do three things; first, it should be
sustainable architecture, using waste material to entire planet as well as
recycled materials wherever possible. Second, the home should rely on natural
energy sources, free from electrical, and water lines. Finally, it should be
economically feasible for the average person with no specialized construction
skills to be able to create.
Mainly the walls of Earthship homes are designed by Tires and
waste Bottles. These homes are successfully built in UK, Argentina, and Africa.
This organization works with unskilled labor and mainly people volunteer to
make such homes. They completely work on one aim i.e. Sustainability. There are
many reasons that these homes are successful. When people hear about
Sustainability, they usually picture primitive homes divorced from comforts of
21st century. Earthships, offer all of the comforts of modern homes
and more. Each home is outfitted with one or two greenhouses that grow crops
year round, no matter the climate. One can feed himself with vegetables and
fruits inside his home. Earthship home have water-recycling systems inside.
Waste and Toilet water is again recycled for other use. Most brilliant piece of
Engineering is their ability to sustain comfortable temperatures inside homes.
Even in cold or blistering hot, Earthships constantly hover around 22 degree
Celsius.
Solar panels on the roof and optional wind turbines provide
the Earthship with all power it needs. One will never be short of power until
one greedily chews electricity. It also provides complete freedom. With no
bills and all basic needs provided in the home, one does not have to work a job
just to survive. It is easy to build and Earthships are cheap too. The most
basic cost is $7000 i.e. in maximum 5 Lakhs one can build a home with all
facilities and with no bills for life time. In India, one home is already made
in Rishikesh with name “Yogashram.” One can apply and work with this organization
by clicking on this link “http://earthshipnetwork.com/.”
Earthships homes are made of waste and recycled materials.
The structure is built with tires filled with dirt. The walls are created by
placing plastic and glass bottles in concrete. There is a documentary movie,
which tells how these homes are built, and what is the concept behind. The
movie name is Garbage Warrior. This movie tells how Mike Reynolds struggle the
law. The most powerful thing Earthship do is force people to think differently
about how we live. If housing can be this awesome, and be beneficial to the environment,
then what else can we change? What else can become simpler, cheaper, and better
at the same time?
It is time for us to re-think of what we must consider
normal.
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