In the summer of 1956, 10
scientists and mathematicians gathered at New Hampshire Dartmouth College to
brainstorm a new concept assistant profession John McCarthy called “artificial
intelligence”. According to the original proposal for the research project,
McCarthy along with fellow organizers from Harvard, Bell Labs and IBM wanted to
explore the idea of programming machines to use language and solve problems for
humans while improving over time.
It would be years before these
lofty objectives were met, but the summer workshop is credited with launching
the field of Artificial Intelligence (AI). Sixty years later, cognitive
scientists, data analysts, UX designers, and countless others are doing everything
those pioneering scientists hoped for and more. With deep learning, companies
can make extraordinary progress in industries ranging from cyber security to
marketing.
Think of AI as a machine-powered
version of mankind’s cognitive skills. These machines have the ability to
interact with humans in a way that feels natural, and just like humans they can
grasp complex concepts and extract insights from the information they’re given.
Artificial intelligence can understand, learn, interpret, and reason. The
difference is that AI can do all of these things faster and on a much bigger
scale. AI has the capacity to create richer, more personalized digital
experiences for consumers, and meet customers increasingly high brand
expectations.
The knowledge companies stand to
gain by using AI seems to have no bounds. In healthcare, medical professionals
are applying it to analyze patient data, explain lab results, and support busy
physicians. In the security industry, AI helps firms detect potential threats
like malicious software in real time. Marketers, meanwhile, can use AI to synthesize
data and identify key audience and performance insights, thus freeing them up
to be more strategic and creative with their campaigns.
There’s
something else AI is very good at, and that’s improving the relationship
between companies and consumers. Over the past 50 years, advances like speech
technology, automated attendants, virtual assistants, and websites have opened
a chasm between companies and customer engagement while also multiplying
consumer touchpoints. But AI has the potential to close that gap.
By helping marketers collect data,
identify new customer segments, and create a more unified marketing and
analytics system, AI can scale customer personalization and precision in ways
that didn’t exist before. Connecting customer data from sources like websites
and social media enables companies to craft marketing messages that are more
relevant to consumers’ current needs. AI can deliver an ad experience that is
more personalized for each user, shapes the customer journey, influences
purchasing decisions, and builds brand loyalty.
IBM’s Watson Marketing is leading
the charge with a platform that capitalizes on all that AI has to offer.
Products like lets marketers visualize the customer journey and identify areas
where consumers might be experiencing fiction. Companies get a more complete
view of the customer journey, which they can then optimize to improve customer
engagement and conversion rates. Since it is delivered through a single,
unified interface, IBM Watson Customer Experience Analytics makes gaining
actionable intelligence a seamless process for brands.
We’ve
entered the age of deep learning and with human guidance AI is finally reaching
its true potential. Today, the technology McCarthy and his colleagues dreamed
about in 1956 takes the form of AI platforms like and now is the right time to
truly harness the power of AI and put it to work for business success.
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