Over the last few decades, the Indian
Economy has witnessed a significant transformation. From being primarily an
agricultural economy, the services sector has overtaken and has become the
leading contributor to growth. E-commerce sector is also emerging as the
largest contributor to growth of Indian Economy. Within the services sector,
the communication sector has grown at an astonishing 25.7% from 2000-01 to
2008-09. Even during the financial crisis year of 2008-09, while other sectors
slowed down, communication sector continued its forward march.
Since then, the importance and role
of telecom sub-sector and services is well known. Rising per-capita income and
introduction of affordable handsets and lowest call rates have all led to an
explosion in the subscriber case. India is the second largest user of mobile in
the world with 900 Million users in the world, it accounted for 12% of world’s
online population. Findings reveal that every 10% increase in mobile
penetration rate leads to a 1.2% increase in GDP.
In last 2-3 years, e-commerce
sector emerged as the astonishing business sector. E-commerce companies
revealed that maximum number of users explore and order products from mobile. Therefore,
companies are shifting their marketing focus towards mobile technology. In the
next five years, E-commerce sector will contribute up to 2% to Indian Economy. Mobile
apps are becoming the key thing for every company and business today.
For developing markets, basic
mobile services still dominate and mobile data is the next wave of development.
A doubling of mobile data use leads to a growth in the GDP per capita growth
rate of 0.5 percentage points. Telecom companies are coming with 4G penetration
in the market, which will be new boost to economy. Research said that, a 10%
rise in 3G-penetration increases GDP per capita growth by 0.15 percentage
points.
Next thing, which will charge
Indian Economy, is the Internet. Every business is dependent on Internet these
days. No apps, no site can run without Internet. It has become the necessity of
human being today. Mobile phones are more useful when they are connected to
Internet. India lacks behind in providing good internet connectivity to its
citizens. However, government and big firms like Google, Facebook are working on
drones project to provide Internet connection to all citizens across the world.
There are several other benefits of
mobile phones. They significantly help to maintain physical and psychological
health when family members move away from home. In addition, they enable women
to maintain three roles within the household, simultaneously being wives,
mothers, and wage earners. More mobile phones subscriptions are correlated with
more democratic participation, less gender inequality and longer time spent in
education. In all three areas, the impact of mobiles on social development
indicators is stronger in developing countries. All these benefits of Mobile
technology will charge Indian Economy.
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